CA CA - RODNEY HALBOWER, Gypsy Hill Murders, 1976

Prosecution rested today... and the defense called NO witnesses.
Closing arguments are scheduled for tomorrow morning @ 9:30am PST.
The jury is expected to be sent into deliberations by tomorrow afternoon. Cautiously optimistic, but I think we got him... :)
 
Thanks so much for the update TheBigCheese!!

Tuesday, Sept. 18th:
*Trial continues (Day 18) Closing Arguments (@ 9:30am PT) - CA - Veronica “Ronnie” Anne Cascio (18) (found Jan. 8, 1976) & Paula Baxter (17) (found Feb. 4, 1976) (San Mateo County/Gypsy Hill Murders) - Rodney Lynn Halbower (60/27 @ time of crime) arrested (11/20/17) & arraigned (4/11/17) with 2 counts of 1st degree murder & rape. Plead not guilty.
DNA match in 2014 after 40 years; he was in prison in Oregon @ this time). Trial started 8/22/18.
9/17/18 Update: Day 17: Comment on court site: Confidential Jury Information. (??) Prosecution rested their case today, and the defense called NO witnesses & rested. Closing arguments are scheduled for tomorrow morning @ 9:30am PST. The jury is expected to be sent into deliberations by tomorrow afternoon. Trial continues to 9/18 with closing arguments.
 
Just did a search!!
UPDATE!!

California jury: Career criminal guilty of killing 2 teens


Posted: 7:26 p.m. Tuesday, September 18, 2018
SAN FRANCISCO —
A Northern California jury on Tuesday found guilty a career criminal thought to be the "Gypsy Hill Killer" of raping and murdering two teenage girls more than 42 years ago.


The San Mateo County jury deliberated for a little more than an hour before finding Rodney Halbower guilty.

Halbower is scheduled to be sentenced Oct. 10 in Redwood City, about 25 miles (40 kilometers) south of San Francisco. The judge is required to sentence Halbower under the sentencing laws of 1976, the year the crimes occurred.

District Attorney Steve Wagstaffe said the stiffest sentence available then was life with the possibility of parole. Wagstaffe said the judge can impose consecutive sentences, meaning if Halbower was given parole for one murder, he would start serving the life sentence for the second.

 
Oops - looks like we were posting at the same time! :)

The more the merrier!

And FINALLY !

Justice for Ronnie & Paula!
rose-smiley.gif
 
WE GOT HIM!!!
This is honestly one of the best days of my entire life. Had the honor of being invited to join the celebration of friends, family, detectives, prosecutor & investigators after leaving the court house. Such an amazing group of people who have worked so hard to make sure this case got solved. The outpouring of love & support I've witnessed through this whole crazy experience has been unimaginable. While the lack of public information, media, etc. has frustrated me for years, I can confidently say, these girls were never forgotten! Lots of tears shed today... but we finally, FINALLY got him. :D
Now let's get to work linking him to his other crimes! We have A LOT of prison escapes in his timeline to look at... and if I've learned one thing about this guy, it's that he leaves a trail of destruction wherever her goes.
 
@Niner
Justice for Ronnie & Paula indeed! :)
This verdict is a reason to celebrate, but there is still so much more work to do now!

Next stop, Reno... Waiting on the DA's office to decide if they are going to go ahead with the charges for Michelle's murder.

And of course, we can't forget Tanya & Carol.
While it's unlikely their cases will ever see a courtroom, their families have never stopped looking for answers either.
While Rodney has vehemently denied ever committing any of these crimes, he made some chilling statements regarding the Ides of March as the jurors were deliberating... March 15 was the day Carol was murdered. It was also his wife's birthday.

And to all the other cold cases out there that we haven't linked to him... yet.
His past KNOWN crimes include murder, attempted murder, rape, robbery, burglary, larceny, forgery, car theft, arson, vandalism, kidnapping,... and the list goes on. Nothing is off limits with this guy. And while he's spent the vast majority of his life locked up, he has a least 6 confirmed escapes... so there are a lot of holes to investigate. And so many questions still left to unanswered...
 
@Niner
Justice for Ronnie & Paula indeed! :)
This verdict is a reason to celebrate, but there is still so much more work to do now!

Next stop, Reno... Waiting on the DA's office to decide if they are going to go ahead with the charges for Michelle's murder.

And of course, we can't forget Tanya & Carol.
While it's unlikely their cases will ever see a courtroom, their families have never stopped looking for answers either.
While Rodney has vehemently denied ever committing any of these crimes, he made some chilling statements regarding the Ides of March as the jurors were deliberating... March 15 was the day Carol was murdered. It was also his wife's birthday.

And to all the other cold cases out there that we haven't linked to him... yet.
His past KNOWN crimes include murder, attempted murder, rape, robbery, burglary, larceny, forgery, car theft, arson, vandalism, kidnapping,... and the list goes on. Nothing is off limits with this guy. And while he's spent the vast majority of his life locked up, he has a least 6 confirmed escapes... so there are a lot of holes to investigate. And so many questions still left to unanswered...

Thanks for your wonderful strength that enabled you to continue with this case for so long. I wish you well in the search for other victims. Please be sure to come back here. We'll be waiting to hear from you.
 
I believe this article was already posted, but if it was - I don't recall this paragraph re sentencing guidelines!

California jury finds career criminal guilty of raping, murdering two teens four decades ago

Halbower is scheduled to be sentenced on October 10 in Redwood City, about 40 kilometres south of San Francisco. The judge is required to sentence Halbower under the sentencing laws of 1976, the year the crimes occurred.

District Attorney Steve Wagstaffe said the stiffest sentence available then was life with the possibility of parole. Mr Wagstaffe said the judge can impose consecutive sentences, meaning if Halbower was given parole for one murder, he would start serving the life sentence for the second.

"Our expectation is that this monster of a killer will never, ever, be allowed to be free on our streets again," Mr Wagstaffe said.
 
Wednesday, October 10th:
*Official Sentencing (@ 9am PT) - CA - Veronica “Ronnie” Anne Cascio (18) (found Jan. 8, 1976) & Paula Baxter (17) (found Feb. 4, 1976) (San Mateo County/Gypsy Hill Murders) - *Rodney Lynn Halbower (60/27 @ time of crime) arrested (11/20/17) & arraigned (4/11/17) with 2 counts of 1st degree murder & rape. Plead not guilty. Held without bond.
DNA match in 2014 after 40 years; he was in prison in Oregon @ this time). Trial started 8/22/18.
11/8/17: San Mateo Pros announced DNA evidence points to a different person for the April 1, 1976 killing of Denise Lampe (19) to Leon Melvin Seymour (71) was formally charged with murder. Seymour is already in custody as "inmate-patient" in Coalinga State Hospital. DNA evidence also linked Halbower to Michelle Mitchell (19) on Feb. 24, 1976 in Reno. He was incarcerated at the time of Lampe's murder. Tanya Blackwell (14) on Jan. 24, 1976 & Carol Lee Booth (26) on March 15, 1976 remain unsolved, insufficient DNA evidence, both in the Pacifica area.
8/5/18 Update: After trial will be transported to Nevada to face charges of murder & kidnapping of Michelle Mitchell. Halbower’s DNA was collected from a cigarette butt found under Mitchell’s body in Reno. In that case, on Feb. 24, 1976, Mitchell, 19, was killed when someone slit her throat shortly after her car broke down near the University of Nevada.

9/18/18 Update: Day 18 of trial: The San Mateo County jury deliberated for a little more than an hour before finding Rodney Halbower guilty. Halbower faces life in prison with the possibility of parole. He avoided the death penalty
because the killings occurred during a state moratorium on the death penalty that was lifted a year later. He asked Judge Forcum to sentence him on the spot. The request was denied. Halbower is scheduled to be sentenced Oct. 10.
 
Man Convicted In ‘Gypsy Hill’ Killings Sentenced To Life In Prison

Rodney Halbower, 70, was sentenced this morning to life in prison for raping and killing 17-year-old Paula Baxter and 18-year-old Veronica Cascio in 1976.
[.....]
He was sentenced today to two life sentences that will run concurrently, which essentially means one life sentence.

But first, he’s headed back to Oregon to serve out the rest of a more than 30-year sentence, according to Deputy District Attorney Sean Gallagher. If he’s still alive, he will then be sent back to California for his sentence here.

While he could eventually be eligible for parole, Gallagher said the chances of Halbower being released are next to nothing.

“He will never see the light of day again,” said Gallagher, who prosecuted the case. “This guy is the real deal. He’s a real serial rapist, real serial killer.”

But Halbower’s defense attorney John Halley said he plans to appeal the convictions.
[.....]
DNA evidence has also linked Halbower to the stabbing death of Reno, Nevada student Michelle Mitchell, according to Gallagher.

He said he hopes prosecutors in Nevada will pursue charges in that case as well.


Good luck on those appeals!

Well, I thought he was going to be sent to Nevada after this. Looks like not.
 
Ex-Nevadan wrongly imprisoned accuses Reno of cruelty

FEBRUARY 22, 2019

"RENO, NEV.
Nearly three years after a former Nevada woman filed a lawsuit seeking compensation for spending more than three decades in prison for a murder she didn't commit, her lawyers say the city of Reno is continuing to do everything it can to delay and deny her justice.

The latest dispute over Cathy Woods' lawsuit centers on the city's insistence she travel from her home in Washington state to provide a deposition in preparation for a trial still months away.

Woods' lawyers say she suffers from mental illness exacerbated by 35 years of wrongful imprisonment for a 1976 murder, and she's too mentally fragile to make the trip.

"There is a stunning cruelty in the Reno defendants' approach to this issue," her attorney David Owens wrote in a motion filed Feb. 18 in federal court in Reno. To them, "the fact that she was wrongfully convicted is her fault."

Woods, 68, who now lives near Anacortes, Washington, is seeking unspecified damages from Reno, ex-prosecutors and police she accuses of coercing a fabricated confession from her while she was a patient at a Louisiana mental hospital in 1979....

She was released from prison four years ago when newly available DNA evidence from a crime-scene cigarette butt linked the 1976 killing of a 19-year-old Reno college student to an Oregon inmate, Rodney Halbower....

Authorities believe he raped and killed six women and girls — including Michelle Mitchell in Reno in 1976. But he only was charged with the cold-case murders of 17-year-old Paula Baxter and 18-year-old Veronica Cascio....

Woods was bartending in Reno when Mitchell was killed. She later moved to Louisiana, and her mother committed her to the psychiatric hospital where Woods told a counselor about "a girl named Michelle being murdered in Reno."

Owens said Woods was extremely psychotic and never should've been interrogated...."

Ex-Nevadan wrongly imprisoned accuses Reno of cruelty
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Woman cleared of murder after 30 years in prison

March 7, 2015

"RENO, Nevada — Prosecutors in Nevada have dismissed charges against a woman who spent 30 years of her life in prison for a 1976 murder attorneys say she did not commit.

Cathy Woods, now 64, had been convicted in separate murder trials in 1980 and 1985 in the death of 19-year-old Michelle Mitchell, a nursing student at the University of Nevada, Reno.

"From a prosecution perspective, she's no longer a suspect," Washoe County District Attorney Chris Hicks said at a news conference Friday in the Reno Justice Court.

"She no longer has to worry about being prosecuted for this murder," Hicks said. "We're dismissing the charges today because we believe she's been exonerated, and we believe justice has been served in those regards."...

n September, Woods was released from prison after authorities found new DNA evidence from a Marlboro cigarette butt obtained at the scene decades earlier.

Rodney L. Halbower, 66, was identified as the source of the DNA from the cigarette, authorities said....

Mitchell disappeared on Feb. 24, 1976, after her Volkswagen Beetle broke down near the UNR campus. Her body was found hours later in a nearby garage with her hands bound behind her back and her throat slashed.

Three years later, while in a Louisiana mental institution, Woods confessed to killing Mitchell...."

Woman cleared of murder after 30 years in prison

B9316520330Z.1_20150307212019_000_G79A53SIT.1-0.jpg

(A file photo of Michelle Mitchell, a nursing student at the University of Nevada, Reno, who found with her hands bound and her throat slashed at garage near campus in 1976. [Photo11: Reno Gazette-Journal])
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KILLING TIME: Michelle Mitchell and the Gypsy Hill Murders

May 14, 2014

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Exonerated woman sues Nevada, could receive $3.5M

August 15, 2019

"RENO — A woman who spent more than 35 years in prison before she was exonerated for a 1976 Reno murder has filed a wrongful conviction lawsuit against the state and could receive up to $3.5 million under a new Nevada law.

The lawsuit, filed Tuesday in Washoe County District Court, is aimed at granting Cathy Woods a certificate of innocence as well monetary compensation for her time behind bars. The case is expected to be the first to test Nevada’s wrongful conviction compensation law passed by the Legislature and signed by Gov. Steve Sisolak this year...."

Exonerated woman sues Nevada, could receive $3.5M
 
I’m hoping someone can help me get a timeline of Halbower’s whereabouts in 1975-1976. It seems he was arrested for rape in December of 1975 and then released back into the community on bail (?!?!) until he was sentenced and jailed in May of 1976. That is when the Gypsy Hill murders occurred. The news articles I located did not provide a precise timeline and had some conflicting info. It was also stated in at least one article that Halbower was incarcerated during Denise Lampe’s rape/murder in early April of 1976, and therefore couldn’t be her attacker. Interestingly, the 2 Gypsy Hill victims whose murderer has not been determined yet occurred AFTER the 3 murders Halbower has been linked to by DNA, and closest in time to Leon Seymour’s killing. How can I go about determining Halbower’s precise whereabouts in February and March of 1976, including when he was jailed, released, appeared in court, etc.?
 
I’m hoping someone can help me get a timeline of Halbower’s whereabouts in 1975-1976. It seems he was arrested for rape in December of 1975 and then released back into the community on bail (?!?!) until he was sentenced and jailed in May of 1976. That is when the Gypsy Hill murders occurred. The news articles I located did not provide a precise timeline and had some conflicting info. It was also stated in at least one article that Halbower was incarcerated during Denise Lampe’s rape/murder in early April of 1976, and therefore couldn’t be her attacker. Interestingly, the 2 Gypsy Hill victims whose murderer has not been determined yet occurred AFTER the 3 murders Halbower has been linked to by DNA, and closest in time to Leon Seymour’s killing. How can I go about determining Halbower’s precise whereabouts in February and March of 1976, including when he was jailed, released, appeared in court, etc.?
I couldn't leave it alone, because I was very curious myself. If somebody sees something that is incorrect please let me know. Text in blue is about Mrs. Wood a then mental patient who confessed to have killed "a girl called Michelle in Reno"

10 Disturbing Facts Of The Gypsy Hill Murders - Listverse
Oregon inmate, called 'sociopathic serial killer,' to face charges in 1976 California murders
Brutal DC Slaying
Convicted sexual predator found guilty in 1976 Daly City cold case murder
10 Disturbing Facts Of The Gypsy Hill Murders - Listverse

From various sources: A timeline about the whereabouts of Rodney Halbower and other people included in the investigations.

1975 - Halbower was paroled and left Michigan and moved to Nevada, settling in Reno.

___

Nov. 27, 1975 - A 33-year-old blackjack dealer at a Reno casino is raped while walking home on the edge of downtown and days later Rodney Halbower, a 27-year-old native of Muskegon Heights, Michigan, is arrested and charged with the crime.

___

December 1975 - Halbower is released on bail and remained at large during the preliminary investigation, which ended in the spring of 1976.

___

Jan. 8, 1976 - Body of Veronica “Ronnie” Cascio, 18, is discovered in a creek on the grounds of the Sharp Park Golf Course in Pacifica, San Mateo County, California. Partially nude, stabbed over 30 times, sexually assaulted. Cascio was last seen on her way home from a bus stop in Pacifica, California, the day before. Proven killed by Halbower

___

Jan. 24, 1976 – Tatiana (Tanya) Blackwell, 14, is reported missing after she last was seen leaving her Pacifica home running an errand. Her body was found in June 1976 off Gypsy Hill Road in Pacifica, San Mateo County, California less than 1.6 kilometers (1 mi) away from her home on Heathcliff Drive in Pacifica. She was found partially nude, sexual assaulted and stabbed. Cold Case, Halbower suspected

___

Feb. 2, 1976 - Paula Baxter (17) missing. Baxter was last seen leaving a high school parking lot in Millbrae, California.

___

Feb. 6, 1976 - Body of Paula Baxter, 17, is found in a secluded grove of eucalyptus trees behind a church in Millbrae, San Mateo County, California. The following day her car was found in a street near to the parking lot she disappeared from. Stripped nude, sexually assaulted, stabbed 4 times and beaten with a piece of concrete. Proven killed by Halbower.

___

Feb. 24, 1976 - Body of Michelle Mitchell, a 19-year-old nursing student, is found in a garage on the edge of the University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada. Her hands tied, her throat slit, and left to die in a residential garage just outside the UNR campus. Proven killed by Halbower, but not prosecuted for it yet?

___

March 15, 1976 - Carol Booth, 26, is reported missing after she was last seen walking toward her home in South San Francisco.

___

April 1, 1976 - Body of Denise Lampe, 19, is found in her 1964 Mustang in the parking lot of Serramonte Mall in Daly City, San Mateo County, California. Had been stabbed 12-20 times in the chest and arms. Proven killed by Leon Melvin Seymour

___

May 6, 1976 - The skeletonized remains of a woman were found in a shallow grave near the Colma Creek in South San Francisco near a former golf driving range between Kaiser Hospital and Mission Road in San Francisco, a short-cut she usually took. She was later identified as 26-year-old Carol Booth (Beedy for friends) Sexually assaulted and stabbed multiple times. The killer did something a little bit different this time - he attempted to bury her. Cold case, Halbower suspected.

May 1976 - Halbower’s trial begins in Nevada, during which he was found guilty of assaulting the girl (the 33-years old black jack dealer in Reno) and receives a sentence of life imprisonment.

___

April 7, 1977 - Nevada Supreme Court rejects Halbower’s appeal of his conviction and life sentence on the Reno rape charge.

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June 1977 - During a softball match in the territory near the Carson City <in Michigan?> prison, Halbower escaped. He was put on a wanted list.

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At loose somewhere in Michigan?, between June and July 1977

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July 1977 - He was recaptured and was extradited <Escape must have been Carson City, MI, otherwise no extradition needed> to Nevada to serve his sentence for the rape charges. He was convicted of fleeing from prison, for which he was later given a 6-year sentence.

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December 15, 1977 - Another escape from Nevada prison

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At loose somewhere for almost 9 months

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September 1978 - Recaptured, put in the Nevada State Maximum Security Prison. Attempted to break out again, but didn’t succeed.

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March 1979 - Reno police learn Cathy Woods, a mental patient at a Louisiana hospital, has confessed to killing “a woman named Michelle” in Reno three years earlier.

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Dec. 13, 1979 - Woods is arraigned on a first-degree murder charge in Washoe District Court in Reno for the 1976 killing of Michelle Mitchell.

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Dec. 11, 1980 - A jury finds Woods guilty of first-degree murder.

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Jan. 7, 1981 - Woods is formally sentenced to life in prison without parole.

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May 8, 1985 - Nevada Supreme Court overturns Woods’ conviction and orders a new trial.

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Dec. 24, 1985 - A Washoe County district court jury finds Woods guilty a second time of first-degree murder and she is re-sentenced to life in prison without parole.

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December 1986 - Halbower and another inmate escape from the Nevada state prison in Carson City and steal a vehicle in Sacramento, California, ending up in Oregon. Halbower stabs a 23-year-old woman 19 times while trying to steal her purse in a Medford (Jackson County, Oregon) shopping center. The woman survives and identifies him.

___

Sources about when Halbower first submitted DNA contradict. If it indeed was already in 2011, you could wonder why it took so many years for the results to come in 2014.

Because of Nevada's laws over DNA collection, Halbower didn't submit a DNA sample until 2011, when he was transferred to Oregon's prison system. Oregon inmate, called 'sociopathic serial killer,' to face charges in 1976 California murders

Nov. 21, 2013 - Halbower submits a DNA sample as required by law when he finished his sentence in the Reno attack and is paroled from prison in Nevada. He is transferred to an Oregon prison to begin serving his sentence for attempted murder (Medford, Oregon, 1986)

I think this is the right date he started his sentence in Oregon. Oregon Offender Search

863716C1/01 JACK MURDER ATTEMPT Inmate Sentence 05/15/2011


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September, 2014 - DNA entered into a national database matched with semen found on the bodies of both Veronica “Ronnie” Cascio, 18, and Paula Baxter, 17. The study also showed that Halbower's DNA profile coincided with the one isolated from saliva on cigarette butts found near the body of Michelle Mitchell, who was killed in February 1976 in Reno, Nevada

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Feb. 10, 2014 - Washoe County public defender Maizie Pusich files a motion on Woods’ behalf seeking a new trial based on new DNA evidence.

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March 6, 2014 - The FBI in San Francisco announces the launch of a joint investigation with Bay Area law enforcement, Reno police and the Washoe County sheriff into new evidence that shows a link between Mitchell’s death and some of the crime scenes associated with the “Gypsy Hill” murders.

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Sept. 8, 2014 - The FBI confirms DNA evidence establishes Halbower as a person of interest in the killings of Mitchell and the five “Gypsy Hill” victims in 1976.

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At the time of his identification, Halbower himself was imprisoned for 38 years in Oregon for rape and attempted murder on a girl in Medford, Jackson County, Oregon in 1986

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Sept. 10, 2014 - Washoe District Judge Patrick Flanagan vacates Woods’ conviction and schedules a retrial for July 13, 2015.

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Jan. 22, 2015 - Halbower is formally charged in San Mateo County in California with two counts of first-degree murder in the killings of Cascio and Baxter.

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March 6, 2015 - Washoe County District Attorney Chris Hicks announces he’s filing a motion to dismiss the murder charge against Woods in the death of Mitchell. During 2015 Woods is released from prison after spending 35 years behind bars.

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In 2017, the police announced the arrest of Leon Melvin Seymour (71 at the time) for the murder of Denise Lampe on April 1, 1976 in Dale City, San Mateo, California. Leon Seymour was charged in November 2017. Prosecutors said a blood stain on Lampe’s jacket matched Seymour’s DNA. Seymour was already imprisoned and civilly committed to a state mental hospital after serving a 33-year prison sentence for sexually assaulting and kidnapping six women, dating back to the 1970’s. Convicted sexual predator found guilty in 1976 Daly City cold case murder

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Sept. 18, 2018 - San Mateo County jurors started deliberating late Tuesday, Sept. 18, 2018. Rodney Halbower (70 at the time) was charged with raping and killing two teenage women in 1976 in the quiet suburbs just south of San Francisco. Halbower was convicted an sentenced to two life sentences tor rape and murder of Veronica “Ronnie” Cascio, 18, and Paula Baxter, 17 in 1976.

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October, 2023 - San Mateo County District Attorney Steve Wagstaffe's office announced that a jury convicted 77-year-old Leon Melvin Seymour in the 1976 killing of 21-year-old Denise Lampe. DNA links convict to cold case
 
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