ISSUE
If officers discover a computer while executing a warrant to search for stolen property
or other contraband, may they seize it on grounds that it probably contained indicia?
FACTS
Anaheim police officers obtained a warrant to search Balint’s home for certain items
of stolen property. The warrant included a standard indicia clause; i.e., authorization to
seize documents and other items “tending to show dominion and control of the location.”
The clause also contained a listing of the types of items that might qualify as indicia, such
as utility bills and rent receipts—but not computers.1
While conducting the search, the officers seized a Compaq laptop computer that was
“opened up and sitting on the sofa in the family room.” Later, they obtained a warrant to
search the hard drive and, as the result, were able to locate the owner who confirmed it
had been stolen.
As a result, Balint was charged with possession of stolen property. She was convicted
after her motion to suppress the computer was denied.
DISCUSSION
Because a computer was not listed among the stolen items on the warrant, Balint
contended the laptop was seized unlawfully and should have been suppressed. The
People countered that the seizure was lawful because the information stored on the
computer’s hard drive qualified as indicia. The court agreed.
Thanks so much for the list Jash, any idea what 'dominion and control' is?
The alleged drug dealer told the cops she was selling Gianni heroin at $60 per gram and she sold him about $250 per day.
In the previous thread tvscum posted:
That equates to approximately 4 grams per day. How much herion does the typical heavy user use on a daily basis? Assuming that he was buying for both his and Ilona’s consumption, is 4 grams more that the two of them would be consuming each day? Could Gianni have been buying “extra” to further distribute in an effort to offset his own expenses as others have suggested? Or, could it be possible that Gianni and Ilona were using four grams per day between them?
From: tvscum: The cops apparently looked all over for criminal history -- both state and federal -- but could not find any, according to one of the agents who testified at the prelim.
IMO, the missing car key from Sal's vehicle is important. You would not take the car key if you just wanted to ambush and kill both of them. So, I lean towards CM stalking Ilona. Could it be CM knew her work routine at the mall but never knew her name? And never knew the names of Sal or Gianni either? I speculate this because if he knew any of the three names, certainly he would have searched those names on his computer.
There certainly seems to be an element of psycho wanna-be assassin in his mind, IMOO.
I'm still not convinced he wasn't stalking her at Mission Valley over a period of time.
I agree. And, as others have stated I believe that someone wanted them all dead. If CM just wanted to fulfill his fantasy of being an "assassin" he could have stopped after Gianni. Or, he could have just walked up behind Ilona while following her out of the mall and shot her in the back of the head and ran. In my opinion, this murder of three people at two different times on the same night took some elaborate planning. And it was most likely more planning than CM could have pulled off alone given how apparently clumsy he was.
Back in the day when someone wanted a killing, someone would get an experienced killer. In this day and age I believe all that has changed with DNA technology. Even in Mexico killers are chosen at an early age because they have no criminal history with DNA logged into the system. So it has gone quite the opposite direction IMO. We must remember had Mercado NOT been stopped at the checkpoint, therefor no DNA swab we would not be having these conversations. Frankly I don't believe this is the first time he has done this. I believe something has happened with success before to make him feel validated as an "assassin". A killer is not going to take the proceeds and put them in their bank account. All in all Mercado was a DNA virgin until now.
JMO's
I am not drinking, but I may not make sense in my late night thoughts.
Is there a difference between an assassin and a hit man? This guy worked for target for eight years, and yet, CM supposedly thinks of himself as an assassin. I'm trying to grasp what it means to have an assassin mentality.
I guess a hit man is an individual contractor that works for money, and may be connected to an organization or a gang. A hit man is usually a hired killer, or a professional killer.
An assassin is often seen as one who murders by surprise attack, especially one who carries out a plot to kill a prominent person. Some say an assassin kills more for a cause and may follow some creed or ideology.
Was the motive just some random way of CM becoming the killer he dreamed of becoming?
...............fftobed:........................................:countsheep:
MrsObrien, I would have expected that from the SDHELPS and TheBestInTheWest but not YOU! LOL
I just can't get past the money angle of this case. The money for that extensive arsenal of guns, computers, laptop, the new vehicle purchase and travel etc. All on pay from Target.
From what the witnesses who locked up the shoe store that night stated, Mercado asked Ilona for directions to the wing place but apparently Ilona did not recognize him. So apparently he was not "stalking" her or she had not seen him before. Also according to the same witnesses he followed her to the car. Then he went to the driver's side to shoot so I don't believe Ilona alone was the target. Three killings, two separate vehicles. Someone wanted them dead, IMO. Why was Gianni on the phone with a relative that late at night, and it would be his last phone call?
SAN DIEGO "A Utah man whose nephew is being sought as a missing person by San Diego police homicide detectives told a television station that the 24-year-old had planned to go out for last-minute Christmas shopping the night of Dec. 23 at Westfield Mission Valley mall."
"Otto Belvedere of Provo, Utah, told KUTV-2 of Salt Lake City that all three had planned to meet to shop. He said police believe all three were at the mall, a statement that investigators have not confirmed."He was there. They know he was there, Belvedere said of his missing nephew. They have an idea that he saw everything and he was there.
http://www.utsandiego.com/news/2014/jan/01/gianni-belvedere-missing-mission-valley-utah/
JMO
With the new info we have I'm just curious where thoughts are going. Mine are all over the map now! Randomly throwing things out there:
- Was Ilona the main target? She was shot so many times, it makes me think she might have been... but...
- Was Gianni the main target? With his clothes found the way they were it seems pretty personal.
- Was Sal a target, or was he just caught in the horrible cross-fire?
- Was the whole thing meant to punish/hurt JUST these three, or was it the whole family? (because damn, this incident sure devastated at least one family, if not several)
- Why Christmas Eve? Was it to make the whole thing extra hurtful, or was it a convenience thing?
- Is there really any chance this was random?
- How involved were drugs? (I can see anything from barely at all, to pissed off dealer, to debt... or even just that the killer was either high or coming down)
- Was the killer (presumably CM) hired? The killings seem SO personal to me, I feel like I hired person who didn't know the victims really well would've just done the job and left, but maybe not.
I have about a thousand more questions but those are the ones on my mind at the moment.
Remember they said there was a text message sent from Sal's missing phone from Gianni? Maybe he killed Gianni stole his phone and decided to indulge in blood spatter
Remember they said there was a text message sent from Sal's missing phone from Gianni? Maybe he killed Gianni stole his phone and decided to indulge in blood spatter
nikb, all your questions are good. Hope your head does not explode. :hug:
Was holding onto Gianni's body and car for so long an intentional act? That made it especially agonizing. Even for the killer the wait for LE to discover the body must have caused added stress.
Remember they said there was a text message sent from Sal's missing phone from Gianni? Maybe he killed Gianni stole his phone and decided to indulge in blood spatter