Almost Entire JonBenet Autopsy Report Released
By CHARLIE BRENNAN
Scripps Howard News Service
BOULDER, Colo. -- JonBenet Ramsey suffered physical abuse near her genitals, but an expert stopped short Monday of saying that she was sexually assaulted.
Almost the entire autopsy report on the slain child beauty queen was released Monday after the state Supreme Court declined to review two lower court rulings that it should be unsealed.
But Dr. Richard Krugman, dean of the University of Colorado School of Medicine and a consultant to Boulder investigators trying to solve the 6-year-old's murder, said the report doesn't offer a conclusive answer to some of the biggest questions that remain about the Christmas night murder.
Was she sexually assaulted? Did she die because of the cord buried deep in the flesh of her neck, or because of her severely fractured skull?
Krugman isn't sure of the answer to either question. But he said he is certain that she was physically abused.
''I know nothing that I have seen that would make me think the primary finding is sexual abuse,'' Krugman said.
The autopsy reported finding a small amount of dried blood around the girl's vagina, scrapes inside and on the exterior of her genitals and a scrape on the child's hymen.
''I'd want to get more of (JonBenet's) history and find out what was going on,'' Krugman said. ''But that, by itself, does not tell me there was sexual abuse.
''I look at this and see a child who was physically abused and is dead. I don't believe it's possible to tell whether any child is sexually abused based on physical findings alone.''
Typically, Krugman said, sexual abuse of a child is confirmed through the presence of semen, evidence of a sexually transmitted disease or the child's history.
JonBenet's parents, John and Patsy Ramsey, issued a statement saying they haven't seen the autopsy report but aren't surprised by it.
''We have not had the opportunity to review the autopsy report, but credible experts who have, confirm what we have been saying all along, that there is no evidence of abuse or molestation prior to the night of her murder,'' they said through a representative.
But Dr. Cyril Wecht, county coroner for Pittsburgh and surrounding communities, strongly disagreed with Krugman's assessment.
''I am totally flabbergasted by what I am hearing,'' said Wecht, who reviewed the report Monday. ''How anybody can say, with the blood and the abrasions, that this was not sexual assault ... what is he talking about?''
Wecht also called attention to a tear in the hymen, which he said appeared to be old. ''My belief is that there was fresh, acute, sexual assault, and my belief is that there is evidence of older sexual assault.''
Wecht also said the description of the skull fracture, which ran from the front of the girl's head across the crown to the rear, indicated use of an elongated instrument such as a golf club or heavy flashlight, and that the unknown weapon was wielded with enough brute force to bring down a ''300-pound football player.''
JonBenet, who weighed just 45 pounds when she died, was found strangled and her skull fractured in her parents' basement the afternoon of Dec. 26.
Early that day, Patsy Ramsey reported finding a ransom note demanding $118,000 for the girl's safe return on back stairs in the family's $1 million-plus home.
No arrests have been made in the case. Boulder District Attorney Alex Hunter has labeled Patsy and John Ramsey the focus of the investigation, but JonBenet's parents, who are moving to Atlanta, have proclaimed their innocence.
The entire autopsy report had been sealed upon its completion Dec. 27, due to officials' concerns that disclosure of certain details could jeopardize the troubled murder investigation. But Boulder District Judge Carol Glowinsky ruled Feb. 14 that a censored version could be made public.
On May 15, in response to a motion by media lawyers, Glowinsky dismissed a police argument that their case was still in its sensitive ''early stages '' She said all but six very brief passages in the report should come open immediately and that all of it should be public by Aug. 13.
It's that ruling that Boulder Deputy County Attorney Madeline Mason appealed without success to the Colorado Court of Appeals, and which the state's highest court declined to review Monday.
While uncertainty remained over the issue of possible sexual assault, the autopsy left little doubt as to the violence of her death.
The autopsy report noted bruises and scrapes reaching from her scalp down to one ankle, a severe fracture to the right side of her skull and accompanying bleeding in her brain. It also noted that the garrote with which she was strangled left a deep furrow around the circumference of her neck.
Krugman saw nothing in the autopsy report that gave an indication as to whether JonBenet's head injury or strangling came first, or who might have been responsible.
''The problem is,'' he said, ''if a child dies in the middle of the night and there are several adults around, it's impossible to tell from an autopsy who did it,'' he said.
''The only way you get that is from an interview and a confession.''
(Charlie Brennan writes for the Rocky Mountain News in Denver.)
July 15, 1997