If it part of an estate, it cannot be paid out to any person until the estate is finalised covering all those who are to benefit. If, however, the beneficiary of a policy is one individual as nominated within the policy as either the owner of the policy (grantee) or nominated as a beneficiary under a trust attached to a policy or if the policy was legally assigned to them, then the money would pass directly to them. I am guess that in the US they have some form of probate. The lawyers, which would be estate lawyers, would be prohibited from touching any of the money, it is not theirs to touch.