Detention conditions are so deplorable “a lot of people plead guilty just to get out of remand,” said Tasca.
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About 67 per cent of all people in Ontario prisons are on remand, Tasca said.
“It wasn’t always this ways,” she said, noting in the ’80s, the remand population was only about 20 per cent.
“Something happened in the ’90s and in the early 2000s to really shoot that rate up. Bail is one major issue that has caused increasing rates of remand. Less people are granted bail nowadays than decades ago. More cases than ever start their lives in detention centres,” she said.
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According to the same report, 63 per cent of bail hearings were adjourned to another day in 2006, a jump from just 15 per cent in 1974. Before getting a bail disposition, an accused on average needed 7.7 appearances in 2001, the report notes, adding by 2007, that number went up to 9.4 appearances.
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In over 40 per cent of cases, all charges against remand prisoners are dropped.